Former Head of State, General Yakubu Gowon, recently opened up about the Nigerian Civil War, describing it as the most challenging period of his life. He emphasized that his decisions during the war were driven by the need to keep the country united, not by hatred. Gowon made these remarks at an event in Abuja, where he received a Lifetime Integrity and Achievement Award.
- Key Takeaway: Gowon reflects on the Civil War.
- Main Point: Calls for forgiveness and unity.
- Context: Speaking at an award ceremony in Abuja.
Gowon’s Heartfelt Reflection on the Civil War
Speaking at the 5th Convention of the Christian Men’s Fellowship, Abuja Diocese of the Anglican Church, Gowon shared his memories of leading Nigeria during the tumultuous years of 1967 to 1970. He stressed the importance of truth, forgiveness, and unity in moving forward as a nation.
Driven by Necessity, Not Hatred
“I always remember the Civil War. It was the most difficult period of my life,” Gowon stated. “It was not my choice, but I had to be there and had to do what I did in order to keep this country together. It was never a hatred against any people, I can assure you.”
Guided by Prayer and Compassion
Gowon explained that his actions, both during and after the war, have been guided by prayer and a desire to act with compassion and fairness. He emphasized his reliance on divine guidance in making decisions that affect the lives of Nigerians.
“As far as this heart is concerned, everything that I do, it is through prayers. I ask God to help me to do the right thing the way He thinks it should be done, with love and respect for all the people,” he added.
No Victor, No Vanquished: The Path to Reconciliation
Gowon reiterated the famous post-war sentiment of “no victor, no vanquished,” highlighting the importance of reconciliation and mutual respect in healing the wounds of the past. This principle aimed to foster a sense of equality and shared identity among all Nigerians, regardless of their roles during the conflict.
Nigeria’s Progress and the Call for Continued Unity
Gowon acknowledged the progress Nigeria has made since the end of the war but urged citizens to continue supporting peace-building efforts and upholding values that promote mutual respect. He believes that collective effort is essential for the country’s sustained growth and stability.
Goodluck Jonathan’s Endorsement of Integrity and Service
Former President Goodluck Jonathan, represented by John-Kennedy Opara, commended the award recipients for their dedication to integrity and service. Opara noted that these individuals have positively impacted lives and contributed to the nation’s progress in various ways.
Quoting Psalm 25:14, Opara highlighted the importance of fearing the Lord and adhering to His covenant, encouraging Christian men to maintain integrity and remain faithful in all circumstances.
The Church’s Stand on Truth and Courage
Most Reverend Henry Ndukuba, Primate of the Church of Nigeria (Anglican Communion), praised the honorees and emphasized the significance of truth, integrity, and courage in Christian life. He called on Christian men to exemplify these values in their homes, workplaces, and communities.
Historical Context: The Nigerian Civil War
The Nigerian Civil War, also known as the Biafran War, lasted from 1967 to 1970. It was a conflict sparked by the attempted secession of the Republic of Biafra from Nigeria. The war resulted in significant loss of life and had lasting social and political consequences for the country.
Additional Insights
- Economic Impact: The war significantly disrupted Nigeria’s economy, particularly in the eastern regions.
- Social Consequences: The conflict led to deep ethnic divisions and mistrust, which continue to affect Nigerian society.
- Political Reforms: In the aftermath of the war, efforts were made to promote national reconciliation and reintegrate the Igbo people back into Nigerian society.
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